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Eric Fanning greets Col. Dan Dant, 460th Space Wing commander at Buckley Air Force Base, Colo., in 2013. (Senior Airman Marcy Glass/U.S. Air Force)
President Obama, in a historic first for the Pentagon, has chosen to nominate Eric Fanning to lead the Army, a move that would make him the first openly gay civilian secretary of one of the military services.
Fanning’s nomination is the latest in a series of actions taken by the administration to advance the rights of gays and lesbians throughout the federal government. The Obama administration has overhauled internal policies to provide benefits to same-sex partners, appointed gay men and lesbians to the executive branch and the federal bench and ended the 18-year ban on gays serving openly in the military.
Fanning, who must still be confirmed by the Senate, has been a specialist on defense and national security issues for more than 25 years in Congress and the Pentagon. As Army secretary, he would be partnered with Gen. Mark Milley, who took over as the Army’s top general in August. Together the two men would assume responsibility for the Pentagon’s largest and most troubled service.
“Eric brings many years of proven experience and exceptional leadership to this new role,” Obama said in a statement. “I look forward to working with Eric to keep our Army the very best in the world.”
The Army, which swelled to about 570,000 active duty troops, has shed about 80,0000 soldiers from its ranks in recent years and plans to cut 40,000 more over the next few years. Those planned cuts would shrink the service to its smallest size of the post-World War II era.
Eric Fanning tours Air Force bases
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Eric Fanning visited several Air Force bases in 2013. At the time, Fanning was the acting secretary of the Air Force. (DVIDS)
Battered by the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, the Army has had to deal with a spike in suicides as the wars drew to an end and has struggled at times to provide the war wounded with the care they need to heal.
Recently, the Army’s outgoing top officer, Gen. Ray Odierno, said that tight budgets and the ongoing strain of 14 years of war had badly degraded the Army’s readiness to fight and that only one-third of its brigades were prepared to deploy to a war zone, the lowest readiness rate in decades.
Fanning’s role as Army secretary would give him influence over the generals the Army selects to rebuild the service after a long stretch of counterinsurgency wars in which soldiers dismounted from their tanks and armored vehicles and found themselves leading foot patrols through remote villages.
Much of Fanning’s time in the Pentagon has been overseeing massive ship and aircraft programs. Defense Secretary Ashton Carter tapped Fanning last year to oversee his transition team as he moved into the Pentagon’s top job.
Fanning served briefly as acting Air Force secretary and has been acting undersecretary of the Army since June 2015.
“He understands how the Pentagon works and how to get things done in the Pentagon,” said Rudy de Leon, who was deputy defense secretary in the Clinton administration. “He knows what works and what doesn’t work” inside the federal government’s largest bureaucracy.
Fanning would play a key role in helping the Army, which has struggled to field new combat systems amid the strain of fighting two wars, to upgrade aging tanks, armored personnel carriers and helicopters. Since 2000, the Army has been forced to cancel virtually all of its major new weapons programs because they ran over budget or didn’t perform as expected.
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21 of the most influential openly gay and lesbian Washingtonians
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LGBT issues are advancing by the day in the United States, and with it, there’s a growing class of Washington power players. Here is 21 of the most influential openly gay, lesbian and bisexual people working in the capital, part of a list as compiled by the National Journal.
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LGBT issues are advancing by the day in the United States, and with it, there’s a growing class of Washington power players. Here is 21 of the most influential openly gay, lesbian and bisexual people working in the capital, part of a list as compiled by the National Journal.
Hilary Rosen The managing director of SKDKnickerbocker strategic communications came out in the 1970s while studying at George Washington University. Being out “allows you to focus on doing what you want to do, as opposed to worrying about it,” the frequent CNN commentator told National Journal. Paul Morigi/Getty Images for Fortune
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New equipment for the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, like special armored vehicles designed to resist blasts from roadside bombs, had to be developed outside of the traditional procurement channels.
“Eric is taking over at a critical time for the Army,” de Leon said “The Army is still living off equipment from the Reagan years.”
Greg Jaffe covers the White House for The Washington Post, where he has been since March 2009.
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Obama to nominate first openly gay service secretary to lead the Army
Washington Post President Obama, in a historic first for the Pentagon, has chosen to nominate Eric Fanning to lead the Army, a move that would make him the first openly gay civilian secretary of one of the military services. Fanning's nomination is the latest in a ... and more » |
Newsweek |
Senior US, Russian defense officials talk to defuse tensions over Syria
Washington Post LONDON — Defense chiefs from the United States and Russia held their first direct talks in more than a year Friday, discussing the multiple conflicts in Syria and ways to battle the Islamic State as part of possible wider contacts aimed at easing ... US Agrees to Begin Military Talks With Russia on SyriaNew York Times Russian, US Military Talks: Concerned Over SyriaABC News Are the US and Russia Now on the Same Page About Syria? |
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Croatia closed seven out of eight border crossings with Serbia Thursday after 10,000 refugees entered in two days.
Croatia’s Interior Minister Ranko Ostojic told reporters that the country was “absolutely full” and could no longer take any more refugees, reports the BBC.
“Don’t come here anymore,” he said. “Stay in refugee centers in Serbia and Macedonia and Greece. This is not the road to Europe. Buses can’t take you there. It’s a lie.”
According to the BBC, Croatia has been overwhelmed by the new arrivals. On Thursday, crowds of people tried to break through police lines at two towns on the border with Serbia, in the hope of getting to the Croatian
capital, Zagreb. Scuffles broke out at Tovarnik and Batina, two of the crossings that are now closed.
capital, Zagreb. Scuffles broke out at Tovarnik and Batina, two of the crossings that are now closed.
Buses arrived to take the refugees to a registration
center, but there was not enough transport to take
everyone, and thousands of people reportedly spent Thursday night sleeping on the roadside or in fields.
center, but there was not enough transport to take
everyone, and thousands of people reportedly spent Thursday night sleeping on the roadside or in fields.
Hungary sealed off its southern border with Serbia on Wednesday, forcing thousands of desperate people to turn to neighboring Croatia in order to attempt to make their way to northern Europe and their preferred destination: Germany.
In chaotic scenes at the Serbian border town of Horgos, riot police on the Hungarian side of the border used tear gas and water cannons to repel crowds of refugees back into Serbia. Hungary has defended its actions and has vowed to continue to forcefully defend its border, reports the Guardian.
The border closures in Croatia and Hungary mean the main land route from Greece to northern Europe has effectively been cut off, reports the BBC.
Meanwhile, Slovenia said it stopped a group of refugees on a train at the border and would return them to Zagreb. Slovenia, which lies to the north of Croatia and shares a border with Austria, is part of the E.U. border-free Schengen
area. On Thursday, Slovenian officials told the European Commission that its border with Hungary would be closed for at least 10 days.
area. On Thursday, Slovenian officials told the European Commission that its border with Hungary would be closed for at least 10 days.
[BBC]
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A leading suspect in the case of 43 missing Mexican students was arrested Wednesday in the city of Taxco, authorities say.
Gildardo “El Gil” López Astudillo, a senior member of the Guerreros Unidos gang in the Iguala region, was detained in connection with the Sept. 26, 2014, disappearance of students from the Ayotzinapa
teacher-training college, who were en route to a protest when the school buses they had commissioned came under attack from local police.
teacher-training college, who were en route to a protest when the school buses they had commissioned came under attack from local police.
Authorities say the students were likely then handed over to the Guerreros Unidos and killed. Astudillo allegedly told the gang’s leader, arrested in October of last year, that the students were members of a rival gang called Los Rojos, or
the Reds, reports Mexico News Daily, a Mexican English-language news site.
the Reds, reports Mexico News Daily, a Mexican English-language news site.
The case has become the subject of
a high-profile mass-murder investigation and sparked nationwide protests over the past year. Authorities are now investigating whether the students’ deaths were caused by mistaken identity in the fight of territory between the two gangs, the Dailyreports.
a high-profile mass-murder investigation and sparked nationwide protests over the past year. Authorities are now investigating whether the students’ deaths were caused by mistaken identity in the fight of territory between the two gangs, the Dailyreports.
The arrest comes as Mexican authorities say they have identified the remains of one missing student, Jhosivani Guerrero de la Cruz, in the garbage dump where the remains of another student was found in December
However, there has been disagreement about the
garbage-dump connection. Earlier this month, an interdisciplinary group called the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights published a reportstating that it was “scientifically impossible” for the students to have been burned at the Cocula trash dump.
garbage-dump connection. Earlier this month, an interdisciplinary group called the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights published a reportstating that it was “scientifically impossible” for the students to have been burned at the Cocula trash dump.
The report also said that one of the school buses may have had a stash of heroin
on board that was headed for the U.S.
on board that was headed for the U.S.
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MOSCOW (Reuters) - For Vladimir Putin, Russia's military build-up in Syria is a potential diplomatic trump card and a handy way of diverting attention from Ukraine's frozen conflict. But it was a panicky realization that the Syrian government was being turned over on the battlefield that tipped the Kremlin's hand.
U.S. Appoints Lead Coordinator On Implementing Iran Nuclear Deal by support@pangea-cms.com (RFE/RL)
U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry has appointed Stephen Mull, a former U.S. ambassador to Poland, as the lead coordinator for ensuring that Iran complies with its obligation under the nuclear agreement reached in July with six world powers.
A Tbilisi court released a top opposition leader from prison late September 17 a day after Georgia's constitutional court ruled that his detention was illegal.
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Russian Hacking Network Found Spying On U.S., Europe For Years by support@pangea-cms.com (RFE/RL)
Russia has been cyberspying extensively on the United States and countries throughout Europe and Asia for seven years, Finnish data security firm F-Secure said in a report published September 17.
Croatia Closes Border Crossings With Serbia To Stem Migrant Influx by support@pangea-cms.com (RFE/RL)
Croatia closed seven of the country's eight border crossings with Serbia "until further notice" following a massive influx of migrants and refugees, the interior ministry announced late September 17.
Russia Detains Top Rights Activist On Charges Of Fraudby support@pangea-cms.com (RFE/RL)
A Moscow court has placed a leading human rights activist in
pretrial detention on suspicion of fraud, extending Russia's crackdown on civil society.
pretrial detention on suspicion of fraud, extending Russia's crackdown on civil society.
Why Putin Wants To Tar IS And All Assad's Enemies With The Same Brush by support@pangea-cms.com (Joanna Paraszczuk)
Russia's conflation of all armed opposition groups with extremist Islamist militants is an integral part of a narrative that has evolved during the Syrian conflict. Its goals are to keep Syrian President Bashar al-Assad in power, counter the United States and maintain influence in the Middle East.
A Kremlin spokesman says Russia would consider sending troops to Syria if Damascus were to make such a request.
Ukrainian prosecutors are prepared to file charges against the director of a winery in Russian-occupied Crimea for uncorking a 240-year old bottle for Russian President Vladimir Putin and former Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi.
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Armenian Opposition Activist Defects To Azerbaijanby support@pangea-cms.com (RFE/RL's Azerbaijani Service)
An Armenian opposition
activist has defected to archrival
Azerbaijan in a case that is sure to rankle in Yerevan.
activist has defected to archrival
Azerbaijan in a case that is sure to rankle in Yerevan.
The defense chiefs of Russia and the United States spoke for the first time in more than a year on September 18 to discuss the conflict in Syria, where Moscow’s deepening military buildup has raised the prospects of possible coordination in the fight against Islamic State militants.
Reports: Reluctant Russian Soldiers Oppose 'Secret' Syria Mission by support@pangea-cms.com (Tom Balmforth)
Several Russian soldiers are seeking help from human rights advocates to oppose what they say are secret orders to send them to Syria, according to media reports that add to evidence of a Russian military buildup in the war-torn Middle East country.
U.S. officials say Russia has moved fighter jets to Syria as part of a growing military force in the country, fueling concern in Washington about Moscow’s potential direct involvement in Syria's civil war.
The White House distanced itself from a fruitless effort to train a Syrian opposition army to fight ISIS, but critics maintained the plan had been implemented poorly and too late.
Iran Released Top Members of Al Qaeda in a Tradeby RUKMINI CALLIMACHI and ERIC SCHMITT
Five men were released as part of a prisoner swap in March with Al Qaeda’s branch in Yemen. Irandenied that the men had been
freed.
freed.
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Op-Ed Columnist: Putin Goes to Syria by PATRICK CHAPPATTE
Russia has sent battle tanks and other military equipment and personnel to an air base in Syria.
Secretary of State John Kerry announced that the Obama administration had agreed to negotiate with the Kremlin on the crisis.
Yang Jinjun is the first among 100 people accused of corruption and pursued abroad by Beijing this year to be returned.
Croatia has closed seven of its eight road border crossings with Serbia following a huge influx of migrants. Report by Cara Legg.
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